Ibyihebe by’abanyarwanda 25 bashyizwe ku rutonde kubera gushyigikira iterabwoba

Bashinjwa gutera inkunga ibikorwa by’iterabwoba, gushinga imitwe y’iterabwoba cyangwa gushyigikira ibikorwa bigamije guhungabanya u Rwanda.

Uru rutonde rwemejwe na Komite Ishinzwe Kurwanya Iterabwoba, rwiganjemo abayobozi n’abanyamuryango b’Umutwe w’Iterabwoba wa FDLR wasize ukoze Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu Rwanda, abo muri Rwanda National Congress (RNC), MRCD, FLN n’indi mitwe yose ihora irajwe ishinga no guhungabanya u Rwanda.

Lt Gen Gaston Iyamuremye

Lt Gen Iyamuremye ukunze kwiyita amazina atandukanye nka Rumuli na Victor Byiringiro n’andi ni Umuyobozi Mukuru wa FDLR. Yavutse ku wa 14 Mutarama mu 1949, avukira mu Murenge wa Muko mu Karere ka Musanze.

Lt Gen Iyamuremye yashyizwe ku rutonde rw’ibyihebe n’Akanama ka Loni gashinzwe Umutekano ku Isi.

Yagize uruhare mu bikorwa bitandukanye byo gutegura no guhuza ibikorwa byo gutera u Rwanda, gucuza abasivili utwabo, gutera inkunga iterwabwoba, gusoresha abaturage mu buryo butemewe no gucuruza amabuye y’agaciro yo mu Burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC) mu buryo butemewe.

Gen Maj Pacifique Ntawunguka alias Omega

Gen Maj Ntawunguka azwi ku yandi mazina nka Mulefu, Nzeri na Israël. Ni Umuyobozi w’Ishami rya gisirikare rya FDLR rizwi nka FOCA (Les Forces Combattantes Abacunguzi).

Yavukiye muri Segiteri Gasebeya, Komini Gaseke muri Perefegitura ya Gisenyi mu 1964. Ubu ni mu Karere ka Ngororero mu Ntara y’Iburengerazuba.

Yashyizwe ku rutonde rw’ibyihebe na Loni ndetse ahanwa na Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika ku byaha bijyanye no gutera inkunga iterabwoba, gutegura no gushyira mu bikorwa ibitero byo gutera u Rwanda, gucuza abaturage utwabo no guhatira abaturage kwishyura imisoro itemewe hagamijwe gukomeza ibikorwa byabo.

Col Sylvestre Sebahinzi alias Zinga Zinga ZZ

Col Sebahinzi bakunze kwita Zinga Zinga ZZ yavutse ku wa 8 Nzeri 1961 mu Murenge wa Karago mu Karere ka Nyabihu. Ni umwishywa wa Juvénal Habyarimana. Atuye i Rusaka muri Zambia.

Uyu mugabo ukora ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi bitandukanye ni umunyamuryango wa FDLR. Ni umwe mu baterankunga bakuru b’uyu mutwe w’iterabwoba. Ibikorwa akorera muri Afurika y’Epfo.

Yayoboye FDLR imyaka itatu kugeza mu 2009. Agira uruhare mu bikorwa by’uyu mutwe by’ubugizi bwa nabi no kwihanira. Yakoze nk’umushinjacyaha wa FDLR mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC.

Maj Alphonse Munyarugendo alias Monaco Dollar

Munyarugendo yavutse mu 1966, avukira mu Karere ka Ngororero. Abarizwa i Maputo muri Mozambique. Yayoboye ALIR yaje guhinduka FDLR. Ni umwe mu bashinjacyaha b’uyu mutwe w’iterabwoba.

Ubu ahagarariye FDLR mu gice cya Afurika y’Amajyepfo. Ashinjwa gukusanya no gutanga amafaranga afasha ibikorwa bya FDLR bigamije kugaba ibitero ku Rwanda, imirimo akorera cyane i Maputo muri Mozambique.

Faustin Ntirikina

Ntirikina azwi ku izina rya Zigabe Pacifique. Ni Umunyarwanda ufite ubwenegihugu bw’u Bufaransa. Yavukiye mu Karere ka Ngororero mu Murenge wa Hindiro. Aderesi ye igaragaza ko aba mu Bufaransa mu Mujyi wa Mulhouse wo mu Burasirazuba bw’iki gihugu.

Yahamwe n’icyaha cyo gushishikariza urubyiruko kwinjira mu mitwe y’iterabwoba irimo RUD-Urunana na FLN.

Ni umwe mu bacurabwenge bateguye ibitero bya FDLR byagabwe mu mu Kinigi ku wa 4 Ukwakira 2019 byahitanye imbaga y’abaturage.

Gen Maj Antoine Hakizimana

Gen Maj Hakizimana azwi ku izina rya Jeva, yavutse mu 1971, avukira mu Murenge wa Kanjongo, Akarere ka Nyamasheke. Ni umuyobozi w’ingabo za CNRD–FLN, ashinjwa gutegura no gutera inkunga ibitero byagabwe i Nyaruguru na Kitabi abikorera aho abarizwa i Bujumbura mu Burundi.

Eric Munyemana

Munyemana yavutse ku wa 02 Mata 1972, avukira mu Karere ka Karongi, afite ubwenegihugu bw’u Bubiligi atuye mu Mujyi wa Aalst uherereye mu Burengerazuba bw’u Bubiligi. Ni ho akorera ubukanishi.

Akora nka Visi Perezida ndetse n’ushinzwe gukusanya inkunga zikoreshwa mu bikorwa by’iterabwoba bya FLN, agahuza ibikorwa n’abayobozi ba CNRD–FLN.

Munyemana ni Visi Perezida wa FLN, ashinzwe gukusanya inkunga no guhuza ibikorwa by’iterabwoba.

Dr. Innocent Biruka

Uyu mugabo uzwi ku izina rya Mitali yavutse mu 1964, avukira i Huye. Abarizwa i Mulhouse mu Bufaransa. Ni Umunyamabanga Mukuru wa CNRD–FLN yagize uruhare nka mugenzi we Ntirikina rwo kwinjiza urubyiruko mu mitwe y’iterabwoba ya FLN na P5 hagamijwe gutera u Rwanda.

Yanagize n’uruhare mu bitero bya FLN byo mu 2018 byagawe ku mudugudu w’icyitegererezo wa Yanze uherereye i Ruheru mu Karere ka Nyaruguru.

Faustin Kayumba Nyamwasa

Yavutse mu 1958 avukira mu mu Karere ka Rukungiri muri Uganda. Kayumba ni umwe mu bashinze umutwe wa RNC n’Ihuriro rya gisirikare rya P5. Abarizwa i Pretoria muri Afurika y’Epfo.

Yakatiwe n’urukiko adahari ku byaha byo gutegura ibitero by’iterabwoba byifashishijwe za ‘grenades’ byagabwe mu Mujyi wa Kigali hagati ya 2010 na 2013.

Ni umwe mu b’imbere bakusanya ndetse bagatera inkunga ibikorwa by’iterabwoba akaba ari umwe mu bakorana na FDLR, nk’uko raporo z’inzobere za Loni zo mu 2010 zibigaragaza.

Dr. Emmanuel Hakizimana

Yavutse ku wa 4 Mutarama 1963 avukira mu Murenge wa Nyanza, Akarere ka Gisagara. Ubu atuye i Montreal muri Canada. Ni umwe mu bashinze RNC na MRCD.

Agira uruhare mu gushaka abantu benshi barwanya u Rwanda ari na ko akusanya inkunga zigamije gufasha bikorwa by’iterabwoba bigamije kugaba ibitero kuri Rwanda.

Abdulkarim Ali Nyarwaya

Ali Nyarwaya uzwi nka ‘Dick Nyarwaya’ yavutse mu 1968 avukira i Jinja muri Uganda, Nyarwaya afite ubwenegihugu bw’u Bwongereza. Abarizwa mu majyepfo y’Umujyi wa Londres.

Ni umunyamuryango w’ihuriro rya P5. Ni umwe mu batera inkunga ibikorwa by’iterabwoba bigamije kugaba ibitero ku Rwanda, ndetse akorana bya hafi na Kayumba Nyamwasa.

Maj Robert Higiro

Maj Higiro uzwi nka Gasisi yavutse ku wa 24 Ukwakira 1970, avukira i Kabarore muri Uganda. Higiro atuye i Nairobi muri Kenya. Ni umunyamuryango wa P5 na RNC, ashinzwe gushaka inkunga no guhuza ibikorwa bijyanye amahugurwa mu Karere.

Frank Ntwali

Ntwali yavutse ku wa 12 Ukuboza 1977 avukira i Kampala muri Uganda. Ntwali atuye i Johannesburg muri Afurika y’Epfo. Ahagarariye RNC muri Afurika y’Amajyepfo, akakurikirana ibikorwa byo kwinjiza abantu muri uyu mutwe mu bikorwa bihuriweho na FDLR.

Ignace Rusagara

Rusagara yavutse ku wa 25 Kanama 1986 avukira i Mubende muri Uganda. Rusagara atuye muri Leta ya Maine, muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika.

Uyu muvugizi wa RNC ashinzwe kwamamaza icengezamatwara rya FDLR no gukangurira abantu kwanga u Rwanda yivuye inyuma.

Jean Paul Turayishimiye

Turayishimiye ni Umunyarwanda wavutse ku wa 6 Kanama 1972 avukira i Rutshuru muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC). Atuye i Washington muri Amerika, aho akora nk’umusemuzi w’inkiko.

Ni umwe mu bashinze RNC, atera inkunga ibikorwa bya RAC–Urunana agakwirakwiza icengezamatwara ry’urwango abinyujije mu mu “kinyamakuru” kizwi nka East African Daily.

Ni umwe mu bashinze Rwanda Alliance for Change (RAC–Urunana). Akoresha umurongo wa YouTube witwa East African Daily mu bikorwa byo gushyigikira iterabwoba, gutegura ibikorwa byo gushaka inkunga no gushaka abanyamuryango yifashishije P5.

Gaspard Musabyimana

Musabyimana yavutse ku wa 12 Gicurasi 1955 avukira mu Murenge wa Rusarabuye, Akarere ka Burera.

Uyu mucuruzi atuye i Bruxelles mu Bubiligi. Ni nyiri Musabyimana.net” na “Radio Inkingi”, imbuga zikoreshwa mu gukwirakwiza icengezamatwara rya FDLR na P5 no gutera inkunga ibikorwa by’iterabwoba.

Placide Kayumba

Kayumba yavutse mu mu 1981 avukira mu Murenge wa Ndora, Akarere ka Gisagara. Atuye i Namur mu Bubiligi. Ashinjwa guhuza ibikorwa bya FDU na FDLR no gutera inkunga P5.

Augustin Munyaneza

Munyaneza yavutse mu 1963, avukira mu Karere ka Muhanga. Atuye i Bruxelles mu Bubiligi, aho akora akazi ko gutwara abantu (taxi driver).
Ni umunyamuryango wa FDU–Inkingi kandi ashinjwa gushakira inkunga imitwe y’iterabwoba ya FDLR–FOCA na P5.

Michel Niyibizi

Niyibizi yavutse mu 1956, avukira mu Murenge wa Muhororo, Akarere ka Ngororero. Atuye i Tournai mu Bubiligi.
Uyu mwarimu ashinzwe gutegura no guhuza ibikorwa byo gushakira inkunga imitwe ya FDLR-FOCA na P5. Ari mu bakunze gutegura ibitero bigamije fuhungabanya umutekano w’u Rwanda.

Jonathan Musonera

Jonathan Musonera yavutse ku wa 1 Gashyantare 1964, avukira mu Karere ka Nyanza. Atuye i Londres mu Bwongereza.

Akora ibikorwa byo gushakira inkunga RNC na FDLR. Inshuro nyinshi akunze kugaragara avugira bya RNC na FDLR.

Dr. Theogene Rudasingwa

Dr. Theogene Rudasigwa yavutse ku wa 2 Gashyantare 1961, avukira mu Murenge wa Sake, mu Karere ka Ngoma. Rudasigwa atuye i Washington muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika.

Ni umwe mu bashinze RNC. Ni umwe mu bateje imbere ubufatanye bwa RNC na FDLR–FOCA. Rudasingwa ni umwe mu bacurabwenge bateguye ibitero bya ‘grenades’ byagabwe mu Mujyi wa Kigali mu 2010 no mu 2013.

Rudasingwa Théogène yabaye Ambasaderi w’u Rwanda muri Amerika hagati ya 1996 na 1999 n’Umuyobozi mu Biro bya Perezida wa Repubulika hagati ya 2000 na 2004, akunze gukwirakwiza bushyigikira ibikorwa by’iterabwoba adategwa.

Maj Jacques Kanyamibwa

Kanyamibwa yavutse ku wa 13 Mutarama 1957 avukira mu Murenge wa Gitesi mu Karere ka Karongi. Atuye i Toulouse mu Bufaransa. Ni umunyamuryango wa FDLR n’umutwe RUD–Urunana.

Ari mu bategura bakanatera inkunga ibitero by’iterabwoba byabereye mu mu Karere ka Musanze mu 2019. Agira uruhare kandi gushaka no guhugura abarwanyi bajya muri iyi mitwe.

Thomas Nahimana

Nahimana yavutse ku wa 26 Mutarama 1971 avukira mu Murenge wa Nzahaha, Akarere ka Rusizi. Ubu atuye i Le Havre mu Bufaransa. Ni Perezida w’Ishyaka ISHEMA ndetse n’uhuzabikorwa w’imitwe y’iterabwoba inyuranye.

Akoresha umuyoboro we wa YouTube uzwi nka “Isi n’Ijuru TV” mu gukwirakwiza amatwara yo gushishikariza iterabwoba n’urwango byose biri mu murongo wo guhungabanya u Rwanda.

Christine Coleman Uwizera

Uwizera yavutse ku wa 25 Nyakanga 1972, avukira mu Murenge wa Rushashi, Akarere ka Gakenke. Afite ubwenegihugu bwa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika nderse atuye i Denver muri Leta ya Colorado.

Uyu mugore ni umupasiteri ashyigikira FLN mu buryo bukomeye. Akunze gukoresha konti ye ya X izwi nka @SOS_Rwanda mu gushyigikira ibikorwa by’urugomo no guteza imbere imitwe y’iterabwoba nka FDLR–FOCA, P5 na FLN.

Sylvestre Nduwayesu

Uyu mugabo Jet Lee yavutse mu 1972 mu Karere ka Musanze. Nduwayesu, akorera i Kampala muri Uganda. Ashinzwe gushaka abajya mu mitwe ya P5 na RUD–Urunana. Akuza ibikorwa by’iterabwoba, agatanga inkunga yo kugura intwaro zo kubabisha bitero ku Rwanda.

Isoko: Igihe