Inyandiko za Christopher Kayumba, akomeje gucisha ku rubuga rw’ikinyamakuru cye cyandikirwa kuri murandasi The Chronicles, umuntu yakwibaza uwo akorera, Urugero, nkiyo yanditse ku wa 15 Nyakanga 2019, yagiraga iti, ugenekereje mu Kinyarwanda ‘ Ibiganiro bigamije amahoro, hagati ya Uganda n’u Rwanda muri iyo nyandiko, Kayumba nk’ushaka kugaragaza isesengura niba umugogoro uri hagatim y’uRwanda na Uganda ushobora gukemurwa no guhagarika inkunga z’amahanga, hifashishijwe ibisubizo bivuye muri Afurika mu rwego rwo gukemura ikibazo nyafurika.
Nkuko umutwe w’iyo nyandiko uvuga, Kayumba apfobya icyitwa amahirwe cyose cyaganisha ku bwumvikane, hatabayeho ibikangisho byuko bazafatira ibihano ba Perezida Kagame na Museveni, aribo ba nyirabayazana nkuko abibona.
Ntabwo wenda yeruye neza, ariko ikibatsi kinshi cy’umuriro kur’iyinshabwenge y’inararibonye yigisha muri Kaminuza yavuye ku myumvire ye yasabitswe no kwiheba kw’Abanyafurika. Mu gihe benshi mu Banyarwanda (no muri Uganda kuri bamwe) baba barumvishijemo ugutakariza icyizere uburyo bwose bwaba buhari, buganisha ku gukemura amakimbirane hagati y’ibi bihugu byombi, cyane ko kimaze igihe gisaga imyaka makumyabiri kugeza ubu, igitekerezo cyuko abaterankunga bonyine aribo bashobora gutuma aba ba Perezida bavuguta umuti w’ikibazo, cyaje mu buryo butunguranye mu mvugo yoroheje.
Ibi byakoze abantu benshi ahantu, nuko ubwo imvugo zikakaye zatangiraga kwisuka, Kayumba yari yatakaje ukwizerwa kwe mu basomyi, bityo batanashobora kumwumva. Nyamara kandi, iyo baza kumuha umwanya, wenda yari kuba yarashoboye gusobanura. inyandiko ye ndetse n’akamaro k’ibyo yari yanditse, iyo bigenda bityo, nibwo baba baramwumvishije neza, bityo hakagibwa impaka ku gitekerezo cyari gishingiye ku mitekerereze ye, ku bibazo by’imibanire y’ibihugu byombi, ndetse n’ibibazo bya politike muri aka Karere.
Igitekerezo cya Kayumba kibanda ku ruhare rw’inkunga iva iburayi, mu gukemura amakimbirane muri Afurika , ikaba ifite inenge ebyiri zikomeye, iya mbere, iragutse, ikindi nuko bidasanzwe. Mbere na mbere, icyo abo baterankunga bashingiraho bahisha inyungu zabo, mu gihe baba bari gushyira mu bikorwa, ibyo bihano, bikaba byarazimye muri rusange ahaba hagaragaye amakimbirane. Bityo na sosiyete sivile nayo ikaba yarashakaga ibyo bihano, ariko bakaza kwisubiraho, nyuma yo kubona ko ibyo bihano bibabaza abaturage.
Muri ibi bihe, abirasi bashimishwa no kubabaza abandi nibo bakoresha ibihano. Kandi nubwo babikora, ntibajya bashyigikirwa n’abaturage, mu rwego rwo kugirango babishyira mu bikorwa. Uretse iyo ibyo bihugu baba bashaka guhana, biba bisanzwe bidafite imitekerereze imwe mu rwego rwa politike imwe, n’iyabenegihugu b’icyo gihugu kiba gishaka gutanga ibihano, iyo bimeze bityo, nibwo abaturage bashobora kuba babayobya, bityo noneho bya bihugu bikaba byashobora gushyira ibihano mu bikorwa.
Nta na kimwe muri ibi gishobora gukora, mu rwego rwo gukemura amakimbirane ari mu Karere k’ibiyaga bigari, uretse n’impagara zirimo uRwanda na Uganda. Impuruza zuko ibihano byafatwa, haba hirengagijwe imitere y’uburyo bwari busanzwe bwanagaragaje wenda no gukora neza kurusha abo baterankunga ba bagiraneza.
Icya kabiri, Kayumba yandika kuri abo bagiraneza nkaho we ari umunyamahanga w’indorerezi bidafite icyo bitwaye, kandi nawe ukiri mushyashya ku bibazo by’umutekano byo mu Karere k’ibiyaga bigari. Umuntu yasobanura ate ukuntu yaba yaribagiwe ukuntu Perezida Kagame yavuze ku byerecyeye uko abo baterankunga bashakaga guhagarika inkunga ku Rwanda, ubwo baregaga uRwanda ngo rushyigikira inyeshyamba za M23, zarwanyaga ubutegetsi bwa Kabila?
Mu nyigo z’iby’umutekano, hari igikoresho kizwi nka “Security Complx. Mu Kinyarwanda bishatse kuvuga ngo ingorabahizi mu by’umutekano, hifashishijwe ubwo buryo, umusesenguzi areba n’ukuntu ikitwa urwango gihagaze mu baturage b’ibihugu byombi, n’uruhare bigira mu Karere ibi bihugu biherereyemo, bityo umuntu akaba yavuga ko Uganda n’uRwanda bigenda byerekeza ku ngorabahizi mu by’umutekano, kandi abafite uruhare mu gucubya izi ngorane , kandi Angola ikaba idashishikajwe cyane no kuba yakwijandika muri iki kibazo.
Gukiza amakimbirane
Iyo harimo gukiza amakimbirane, uruhare nyamkuru rw’ugerageza gukemura amakimbirane ni uguhuza impande zombi, kandi bigakorwa mu buryo n’impande zombi zidacana uwaka ziba zibigizemo uruhare, ndetse hakanagaragazwa igingo zidashobora kumvikanwaho, bityo kugirango habe intambwe ishimishije, nuko impande zombi ziba zumvikanye kuri ayo masezerano.
Ikindi gikorwa nacyo kitoroshye nabusa, nicyo guhindura imyumvire ku birebana nicyo izo mpande zombi zifata nk’urwango, kandi noneho, izi mpande zishimangira ko iyo ngingo idashobora kuganirwaho, bityo ibi nibyo bituma uburyo bumwe bwo gukemura amakimbirane hagati ya Isirihaeli na Palasitine byatwaye igihe gisaga imyaka mirongwitanu, kugirango umwanzuro w’amahoro ugerweho.
Rimwe na rimwe impande zitavuga rumwe cyane cyane bitewe nuko bafata ibyo urundi ruhande ruba rwaragejeje ku rwego rushinzwe guhuza impande zombi, ibi bigatuma igikorwa cyo guhuza impande zombi kigora umuhuza.
Bityo, icyangombwa umuhuza asabwa, bikaba ari icyubahiro giturutse ku mpande zombi, zigerageza kumvikana, bityo nkaba nkeka ko uruhare rwa Angola rushobora kugerageza, bitewe nuko rwitaje akarere ibihugu biherereyemo, kandi icyo gihugu kikaba kidashaka kongera abanzi.
Kuba Angola yaratumiwe nk’umuhuza, kandi ikaba nta ruhande ibogamiyeho, kandi noneho imiterere y’izingorabahizi mu rwego rw’umutekano nuko baba biyemeje gukemura ibibazo bivuka hagati y’ibihugu biri mu makimbirane, kandi bakaba baba badashaka kugira uruhande babogamiraho, mu rwego rwo kugabanya umubare w’abanzi, aho kuwongera.
Bityo Kayumba akaba yarananiwe kwiyumvisha ko mu ngorabahizi z’umutekano, ko ikibazo cy’umutekano ntaho gihuriye na busa n’izo ngirwankunga na busa.
Src: The New Times
