Minisitiri w’ Ububanyi n’amahanga w’u Rwanda, Louise Mushikiwabo yatangaje ko u Rwanda rudafitiye icyizere amasezerano ya Roma ashyiraho urukiko mpuzamahanga mpanabyaha(ICC), kuko rubogama.
Yabitangaje mu muhango wo gutangiza imikorere ya televiziyo ya TV5 Monde Afrique mu Rwanda, ku mugoroba wo ku wa Mbere tariki ya 30 Ukwakira 2017. Ni nyuma y’ikibazo yabajijwe n’umunyamakuru Françoise Joly, abaza ku bijyanye n’icyo u Rwanda ruvuga ku mikorere y’uru rukiko ndetse no ku Burundi.
Nyuma yuko Rudatsimburwa Albert, Umuyobozi wa Contact Radio &TV yibukije Minisitiri Mushikiwabo n’abari bakibajije icyo akivugaho, Mushikiwabo yabikomojeho kuri Twitter.
Ati « U Rwanda ntirufitiye icyizere(ntirwemera) amasezerano ya Roma(ashyiraho ICC), ( le #Rwanda s’est méfié duTraité de Rome,vue la politisation de la justice internationale), nyuma yo kubona ko rubogamiye ku mpamvu za politiki aho gukorera mu murongo nyawo w’ubutabera butabogamye.
Mushikiwabo akomeza avuga ko hari abantu bakurikiranywe n’uru rukiko ariko ngo bitagombye.
Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga w’u Rwanda Louise Mushikiwabo
Yongeyeho ati « Hari abari muri urwo rukiko batagombye kuba bariyo, n’abagombye kuba bariyo ariko batajyanyweho. »
Yasoje avuga ko imitekerereze y’u Rwanda kuri icyo kibazo yarenzaho.
Ikinyamakuru Bwiza dukesha iyi nkuru kivuga ko mu bihe bimwe mu byaranze imbwirwaruhame za Perezida Kagame mu myaka itanu kuva mu nteko ya 68 kugeza mu ya 72, yagiye agaruka ku mikoranire n’Urukiko Mpuzamahanga Mpanabyaha, imiyoborere, ibibazo by’intambara n’abimukira byugarije Isi n’ibindi.
U Rwanda rwanenze kenshi mu ruhame imikorere ya ICC
Mu ijambo Perezida wa Repubulika Paul Kagame yagejeje ku nteko rusange ya Loni ya 68 yabaye muri Nzeri 2013, yamaganye bikomeye imikorere y’uru rukiko.
Icyo gihe yavuze ko Afurika ishyigikiye umuco wo guhana n’ishyirwaho ry’ubutabera mpuzamahanga, ariko ibya ruriya rukiko byo birangwa no kubogama gukabije iyo bigeze ku Banyafurika.
Ati “[Urukiko rwa ICC] Rwagaragaje ukubogama gukomeye ku Banyafurika, aho guteza imbere ubutabera n’amahoro, rwatsikamiye imbaraga zishyirwa mu gushaka ubwiyunge, rukoza isoni abayobozi bo muri Afurika.”
Perezida Kagame ubwo yagezaga ijambo ku nama rusange y’Umuryango w’Abibumbye
Yatanze urugero ku manza zaregwagamo Perezida wa Kenya, Uhuru Kenyatta, n’urwa Visi Perezida w’icyo gihugu William Ruto, avuga ko inenge zose z’uru rukiko ziri kwigaragariza muri izo manza.
Ati “Abanyakenya bagaragaje ubushake mu kwivura ibikomere byo mu bihe bishize, bariyunga ubundi bakomeza inzira igana imbere. Ni yo mpamvu batoye abayobozi babayobora kuri ubu.”
U Rwanda ntirwasinye amasezerano ya Roma
Mu mwaka w’2016, Perezida Kagame yasobanuye ko u Rwanda rutasinye amasezerano ya Roma ashyiraho uru rukiko, kubera ko rutumvaga aho ruganisha.
Yagize ati “Numvise uvuga ibintu bya ICC, ntabwo twigeze dusinya muri ICC kubera ko tutumvaga neza aho iganisha, hari abagiyemo bashaka kuvamo, hari abagiyemo baheramo ntacyo bavanamo, ntibazi icyo barimo ariko bahezemo.”
Ibihugu bya Afurika byakunze kunenga imikorere y’uru rukiko, kugeza ubwo bimwe mu bihugu byatangiye kuvana akarenge mu bigengwa n’amasezerano yarwo.
Mu nama ya AU iheruka kubera mu Rwanda mu mwaka w’2016 byari byitezwe ko abakuru b’ibihugu na za Guverinoma bashoboraga kwemeza gatanya hagati y’urwo rukiko na Afurika, icyakora ntibyabaye ahubwo ibihugu birurimo byahawe umukoro wo kuruvamo hakongererwa ubushobozi urukiko rwa Afurika.
Icyo gihe u Rwanda rwari rwatezwe igisa n’umutego na ICC yarusabye guta muri yombi Perezida wa Sudani, Omar Al Bashir, witabiriye iyi nama. Icyo gihe Minisitiri w’ububanyi n’amahanga w’u Rwanda, Louise Mushikiwabo akaba yaravuze ko nta burenganzira rufite bwo kugira uwo ruta muri yombi, ndetse ko ubusabe bwa ICC ari ugushaka kurangaza abitabiriye inama.
Ati“U Rwanda ntirwasinye ku masezerano ya Roma, bityo nta burenganzira rufite bwo kugira ngo rute muri yombi umuntu uwo ariwe wese ariko ubusabe bwa ICC kuri guverinoma y’u Rwanda mu minsi ibiri ishize, twabufashe nk’ubushaka kuturangaza kandi twari duhuze cyane ku buryo tutari kubona umwanya w’ibyo bintu.”
Ubusanzwe ingingo ya 127 y’amasezerano ya Roma, yemerera igihugu kinyamuryango kwivana muri ayo masezerano ku mpamvu zacyo bwite, kandi uko kwivanamo ntikubangamire ubundi bufatanye bushobora gukenerwa n’urukiko kuri icyo gihugu.
Ibyo biherutse gukorwa n’u Burundi buherutse gutera iyi ntambwe itavugwaho kimwe n’abantu batandukanye. Bamwe bavuga ko ari uguhunga gukurikiranwa ku byaha bijyanye n’ihungabanywa ry’uburenganzira bwa muntu bivugwa muri icyo kibazo.
Uburyo abanyafurika bagaragaza ko badashyigikiye uru rukiko byakajije umurego ubwo rwatangiraga gukurikirana bamwe mu bayobozi ba Kenya; Uhuru Kenyatta na William Ruto, Perezida w’iki gihugu na Visi Perezida we. benshi bumvaga ko rutakurikirana umuntu akiri ku butegetsi.
Mu mpera za 2014 ubwo Kenya yizihizaga isabukuru y’imyaka 51, Perezida Museveni yagize ati “Mu nama y’ubutaha nzatanga icyifuzo gisaba ko ibihugu byose byo ku mugabane w’ Afurika biva mu rukiko rwa ICC”
Ikindi kimenyetso cyo kutarushaka cyagaragaye ubwo Perezida wa Sudan Omar Al- Bashir yacikaga uru rukiko mu gihe ubutabera bw’ Afurika y’Epfo bwari bwasohoye impapuro zo ku kumuta muri yombi nyuma yo kubisabwa na ICC.
Uumwarimu muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda wamenyekanye cyane mu itangazamakuru no gukurikirana ibya Politiki mpuzamahanga Dr Kayumba Christopher avuga ko urukiko mpuzamahanga rutibasira Afurika ndetse akenshi rukora ibyo Abanyafurika barusabye. Asanga rutazigera rutanga ubutabera bwuzuye kubw’inyungu z’ibihugu bikomeye.
Dr Kayumba Christopher
Ati “Icyo nzi ni uko abari muri ruriya rukiko benshi ari abo ku mugabane w’Afurika. Gusa nta gihugu na kimwe ICC yagiye gufatamo umuntu kitabisabye”
Avuga ko Abanyakenya bagiye mu nteko bavuga ko uru rukiko ari rwo ruzabarenganura muri 2008, babonye bikomeye bararwamagana. Museveni nawe uruvumira ku gahera niwe warusabye gufata Joseph Kony ndetse na DR-Congo niyo yifuje ko Bemba atabwa muri yombi.
Yagize ati “Abavuga ko rubogamye ntabwo bazi amateka y’Afurika ndetse nuko aribo babisaba.Gusa urebye Abanyafurika rufata nibo benshi nubwo ugiye no kureba amakimbirane akomeye ku Isi ari naho abarizwa kurusha ahandi”
Uru rukiko rwatangira imirimo yarwo tariki ya 1 Nyakanga 2002, rwakunze kurwanywa n’abategetsi bo muri Afurika bavuga ko rwibasira uyu umugabane bagendeye ku bo uru rukiko rwataye muri yombi n’abo rwaburanishije.
Igihugu cya Gambia cyari cyatangaje ko kigiye kwivana mu masezerano y’uru rukiko ubwo cyaborwaga na Yahya Jammeh, ariko Adama Barrow uyobora iki gihugu yatangaje ko uwabirotaga yakanguka kuko atazabyemera.
Source : Bwiza
